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KJ Logo

KJ Music : Kurt Jacob & Co

Wholesale Distributors of Quality Musical Instruments

Site Map > Products > Brass > Euphoniums

EUPHONIUMS

Kanstul, Trevor James "Renaissance", Olds, Gerarda, Wisemann, "compensating" system info.

Besson Euphoniums

Besson 1062 euphonmium Besson 1065 four valve Euphonium
Left: 01-13530 (BE1062-2-0) 3-valve Euphonium. Right: 01-13540 (BE1065-2-0) 4-valve Euphonium.
Both of these student models are non-compensating.

besson medium-large bore Sovereign Euphonium Besson large bore Sovereign Euphonium
Left: 01-13500 (BE967-2-0) medium-large bore Sovereign. Right: 01-13510 (BE968-1-0) large bore Sovereign.
Both these models feature the compensating system.

Besson Prestige Euphonium 11" bell Besson Prestige Euphonium 12" bell
Left: 01-13595 (BE2051-2-0) Prestige 11" bell. Right: BE2052-1-0 Prestige 12" bell, lacquer finish.

 

BESSON EUPHONIUMS
01-13525 1000 SERIES OUTFIT 3 VALVES LACQUER
BE1062-1
$2,994.00
01-13530 1000 SERIES OUTFIT 3 VALVES SILVER PLATED
BE1062-2
$2,994.00
01-13535 1000 4V BOTTOM SPRUNG NON COMPENSATING LACQ.
BE1065-1
$3,384.00
01-13540 1000 4V BOTTOM SPRUNG NON COMPENSATING SILV. PL
BE1065-2
$3,384.00
01-13490 SOVEREIGN 4V COMPENSATING M-LARGE BORE LACQ.
BE967-1
$12,824.00
01-13500 SOVEREIGN 4V COMPENSATING M-LARGE BORE SILV PL.
BE967-2
$12,824.00
01-13510 SOVEREIGN 4V COMPENSATING LARGE BORE LACQUER 
BE968-1
$12,824.00
01-13520 SOVEREIGN 4V COMPENSATING LARGE BORE SILVER PL
BE968-2
$12,824.00
01-13590 PRESTIGE 4V COMPENSATING M-LARGE BORE 11" BELL LACQ
BE2051-1
$15,383.00
01-13595 PRESTIGE 4V COMPENSATING M-LARGE BORE 11" BELL SILV. 
BE2051-2
$15,383.00
01-13605 PRESTIGE 4V COMPENSATING M-LARGE BORE 12" BELL SILV. 
BE2052-2
$15,383.00
 
BESSON ACCESSORIES
01-16550 CASE TO SUIT BESSON 1000 SERIES/INTERNATIONAL SERIES EUPHONIUM   $466.00
01-16557 CASE TO SUIT BESSON SOVEREIGN 968 EUPHONIUM   $1,451.00
01-2052 CASE TO SUIT BESSON PRESTIGE EUPHONIUM   $1,466.00
 
DENIS WICK ACCESSORIES
01-16770 SILVER CLEANING CLOTH
DW4920
$13.75
01-16775 LACQUER CLEANING CLOTH
DW4921
$9.25

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Kanstul Euphoniums

 

By special order only

Kanstul 980 Euphonium

KAN-5515 (980-1) 3-valve non-compensating euphonium.
Also available in silver plate.

Kanstul 985 Euphonium Kanstul 985L Euphonium

Left: KAN-5521 (985-1) 4-valve in-line, medium-large bore, 12" bell, lacquer finish, non-compensating.
Right: KAN-5523 (985L-1) 4-valve side action, large bore, 12" bell, lacquer finish, non-compensating.
Also available in silver plate.

Kanstul 975 Euphonium

KAN-5525 (975-1), dual bore, 4-valve side action, hand-lapped monel valves, 3 water keys, 12" bell, lacquer finish, compensating, large-shank mouthpiece receiver. Also available in silver plate.

KANSTUL EUPHONIUMS - By special order only
KAN-5515 3 VALVES .570 BORE 12" BELL LACQUER
CEU980-1
$3,699.00
KAN-5516 3 VALVES .570 BORE 12" BELL SILVER PLATE
CEU980-2
$4,185.00
KAN-5521 4 VALVES INLINE .570 BORE 12" BELL LACQUER
CEU985-1
$4,599.00
KAN-5523 4 VALVES SIDE ACTION .593 BORE 12" BELL LACQUER
CEU985L-1
$4,685.00
KAN-5522 4 VALVES INLINE .570 BORE 12" BELL SILVER PLATE
CEU985-2
$5,075.00
KAN-5524 4 VALVES SIDE ACTION .593 BORE 12" BELL SILVER PLATE
CEU985L-2
$5,185.00
KAN-5525 COMPENSATING 4V SIDE ACTION .570/.593 BORE LACQUER
CEU975-1
$10,475.00
KAN-5526 COMPENSATING 4V SIDE ACTION .570 - .593 BORE SILV PL
CEU975-2
$10,475.00

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OldsEupho

By special order only

45-50475 Olds 4 valve, 11" bell, medium-large bore, non-compensating, silver plate.

F. E. OLDS EUPHONIUMS - by special order only
45-50460 3 VALVES 11" UPRIGHT BELL 571 BORE LACQUER
NA37
$3,299.00
45-50465 3 VALVES 11" UPRIGHT BELL 571 BORE SILVER PLATE
NA37S
$4,135.00
45-50470 4 VALVES 11" UPRIGHT BELL 571 BORE LACQUER
NA38
$3,740.00
45-50475 4 VALVES 11" UPRIGHT BELL 571 BORE SILVER PLATE
NA38S
$4,595.00

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Trevor james Logo

Renaissance Brass by Trevor James

NEW!! TREVOR JAMES RENAISSANCE SERIES
Trevor James Renaissance series Euphonium

TJ-3REU7550SG TREVOR JAMES RENAISSANCE EUPHONIUM

TREVOR JAMES RENAISSANCE EUPHONIUM

TJ-3REU7500SP TREVOR JAMES RENAISSANCE Bb EUPHONIUM, 4-VALVE (NON-COMPENSATING), SILVER PLATED, 11" (28 CM) YELLOW BRASS BELL, 0.571" BORE (14.5 mm), STAINLESS STEEL VALVES, CUPRONICKEL SLIDES, w CASE (with wheels) & TJ 4EU MOUTHPIECE
$3,095.00
TJ-3REU7550SG TREVOR JAMES RENAISSANCE Bb EUPHONIUM, 4-VALVE (NON-COMPENSATING), SILVER PLATED WITH GOLD PLATED SLIDES AND VALVE CAPS, 12.30" (31.24 cm) YELLOW BRASS BELL, 0.571" BORE (14.5 mm), STAINLESS STEEL VALVES, CUPRONICKEL SLIDES, w CASE (with wheels) & TJ 4EU MOUTHPIECE
$3,395.00

Click here to see the complete Trevor James Renaissance Brass range.

Trevor James Renaissance Eupho valves & logo

 

 

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Gerearda Euphonium
JBEP-1150S M Gerarda euphonium, 4-valves, compensating, 3 water-keys, silver plated, outfit including mouthpiece and light weight case with backpack option.

M.GERARDA EUPHONIUM - while stocks last
JBEP-1150S 4 VALVES SIDE ACTION (3+1) COMPENSATING SILVER PLATE   $3,899.00

Below (clockwise from upper left): case for Gerarda compensating euphonium, bell engraving, tuning slides and water keys.

Gerarda Eupho case Gerarda euphonium, detail of bell

Gerarda Euphonium detail of water keys

 

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Wisemann Euphoniums

temporary image Wisemann Eupho

WISEMANN EUPHONIUM

WI-DEU-500SP EUPHONIUM, SILVER PLATED - coming soon   TBA
WI-DEU-700-SP Wisemann Euphonium Bb, Silverplated finish, 4 stainless steel piston valves (3 upright + 1 side), rose brass leadpipe, cupronickel slides, Bell: 11", 0.571" bore, red brass leadpipe, cupronickel slides, stainless steel piston valves, case and m/p  
$1,695.00

 

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COMPENSATING SYSTEM INFORMATION.

Euphonium compensating valve system
Detail of Gerarda Euphonium showing 3 sets of tubing on the near side of the valve cluster. See below for furhter illustrations.

For a complete discussion of this fascinating subject complete with great and easy to understand diagrams, go to http://www.dwerden.com/eu-articles-comp.cfm at David Werden's fantastic website.

Basically, the compensation system (first developed by D J Blaikely in 1878) uses an extra set of tubes attached to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd valves to correct the tuning of the low register of brass instruments automatically. The 4th valve is connected back via the other valves so that these extra tubes are brought into play whenever the 4th valve is used in combination with the other valves. Each of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd valves is therefore a double valve, with two sets of internal tubes to either bypass or connect with the normal tube loops and the compensation tube loops.

Compensating system
Detail of Gerarda compensating euphonium showing the fourth set of valve slides.

Each valve lowers the pitch of the note being played by adding extra length to the tube producing the note. The first valve lowers it by a tone, the second by a semitone (you can see this as it has the shortest loop on it), and the third by a tone-and-a-half* or a minor third. This is all fine until the player wants to lower the tone by more than this last interval. The fourth valve lowers the tone by a perfect fourth (2.5 tones or 5 semitones) - again no problem with tuning there provided the extra tube on this valve is the right length.

Compensating system reverse view
Detail of underside of valve cluster and fourth valve of Gerarda compensating euphonium.

For other intervals, however, the valves have to be used in combination, and this means that the combined extra length will not be sufficient to equal the desired length, as the mere addition of the second valve cannot equal the increase of the basic tube plus the first valve multiplied by the necessary ratio. Lowering the pitch by a semitone on a conical bore instrument (the horn family, including the tubas, euphonium, baritone, cornet etc) requires an extra 6% of tubing length to that of the first note. So lowering by an octave means the tube length must more than double.

For example, the third valve extra tube adds 19.1% percent of the fundamental length of the tube in the instrument. The first valve adds 12.36%, and the second valve adds 6%, so adding the two by pushing valves 1 & 2 only adds an extra 18.36% tube length - so the note will be sharp compared to just pushing the 3rd valve. While this is a small (almost negligible) difference on a small instrument, the problem becomes greater as more valves are used and the larger the instrument is. This problem is solved by the automatic compensation system.

*(I have resisted the temptation to use the "sesquitone" name for this interval - see the harmonica info page)

compensating system 4th valve open
The fourth valve can be operated by the left thumb as an independent valve (as above) or locked in the active position so that all compensating tubes are in play at all times (as below).
compensating system 4th valve locked

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